Muna 2020, ndakasiya dhesiki rangu paAmber Westerman Building Design ndikatanga kuvaka imba yangu.Iyi inosvika 1208 square feet.Ndakagadzira nekugovana nevanhu vanodarika mazana mashanu dzimba dzekuratidzira dze super-insulated, all-electric, net-zero. yakavhurika imba yandakabata panguva uye mushure mekuvaka.Pazasi pane misoro yandinovhara muruzivo rwangu pamusoro pezvivakwa zvepamusoro zvekugara.
Nheyo dzeSlab dzinobvisa kudhura uye kusagadzikana kwemamiriro ekunze edzimba dzepasi - kunyanya munzvimbo dzine matafura emvura akakwirira.Inobatsira kuwana passive solar energy munguva yechando uye inochengetedza imba inotonhorera muzhizha.Inotsigirawo zvivakwa zvinosvikika zvakakodzera kuchembera munzvimbo.
Ndiro dzinoiswa muzvikamu zviviri zvematireyi e2. XPS sheet foam (R-20) ine majoini akadzedzereka. Kudzivirirwa kwechando chiyero che8 inch gobvu kongiri madziro ane hwaro hwechando mutsetse.
Iyo vapor barriers yakananga pazasi pe slab inoshandisa chinangwa chehuviri sechivharo chemhepo. Inofukidzwa kureba uye pamusoro pemadziro ane chando painomisikidzwa mumabhengi eChemLink's M-1 yakaderera VOC sealant, yobva yapetwa pasi pechigadziko chematope uye yakatepwa kune madziro sheathing kugadzira chinoenderera mhepo chipingamupinyi.
Iyo slabs yakanga ine simba troweled uye sawn kusvika 10-foot kureba zuva gare gare. 10 tsoka. chikamu chekudzora kuputika. Yakasiiwa kwemwedzi mitanhatu, yakacheneswa uye yakanatswa ne hydrochloric acid, ndokuzoputirwa ne eco-friendly clear sealant mu muchirimo apo tembiricha yepamusoro yakasvika 60°F.
Pazasi peslab pane 6" gobvu rematombo akajeka (hapana faindi) inodonhedza kunze kuburikidza ne 4" chiteshi. Iyo PVC pombi inofanira kuongororwa radon mune ramangwana.
Ndakasarudza madziro maviri emadziro nekuti ari nyore kunzwisisa, ari nyore kuvaka, uye zvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvine yakaderera kumusoro kumberi kwekabhoni.
Masvingo ane 11-3⁄4" gobvu uye 24 "yekunze 2 × 4 mitoro inotakura masvingo. Pakati inobatanidzwa kune 2 × 4 mukati memadziro ne 48" plywood gussets.vertical centre.
Kuti ndidzivise zvinhu zvine muchetura uye kuwedzera chisimbiso chemhepo, ndakashandisa 2 × 4 kumadokero mapuranga emisidhari matsvuku paConservation Technology's EPDM gaskets (panzvimbo peiyo yechinyakare 2 × 4 yekumanikidza yakabatwa base ndiro yakaiswa pane furo sill chisimbiso).
Nokuda kwekuwedzera kupikisa mhepo, ndakashandura anchors akajairika kubva kuSimpson's 3 "Titen screw anchors.48" square plate washer.center.Mushure mekuisa, shandisa ChemLink's M-1 Low VOC Sealant kuzadza mukati mepasi ndiro ndiro kune slab.
Madziro akazadzwa zvakanyanya ne cellulose (R-45) mushure meSureteed's MemBrain (a steam variable membrane) uye USG's 1/2-in.EcoSmart Drywall.Iyo inodzoreredza inorembera kureba, uye drywall ipfupi 6 inches pazasi peimwe neimwe. hwindo uye nechepamusoro pechikamu chemadziro chega chega, chinopa nzvimbo yakawanda yepombi yekuputira cellulose.Shandisa ChemLink's DuraSil, isina-chepfu, yakaderera-inonhuwirira silicone inonamira, kuti iname mhute inodzoreredza kumafuremu uye michina kupinda.A vapor retarder ( kwete drywall) chinhu chemukati chinodzivirira mweya.
Ndakasarudza cellulose nekuti hapana imwe insulating zvinhu zvinopedza simba shoma kugadzira, anoshandisa zvakawanda recycled content, biodegradable, uye haina muchetura kuvanhu nemhuka (kunze zvinhu zvakanangana semashanga kana huni zvinhu kubva Earth). ne-chigadzirwa chechigayo chepepa kuchamhembe kweWisconsin.
Exterior wall sheathing upgraded to 5/8".Tepa plywood uye seams ne 3M-8067.Nail pattern yakawedzera kubva ku code minimini kusvika masendimita 4. Yakatarisana nemagumo / kumucheto uye 6 inches. Pakati pemunda kuti uwedzere kupikisa mhepo. Plywood is kunze kwemhepo barriers.
Denga rakavakwa ne 24-inch parallel chord trusses.Center — 24 inches.Energy Heel - Mukati meupamhi hwemba.Dzinosungirirwa kumadziro ekunze kwefraremu nemaSimpson's SDWC truss screws.Takavaka chinopinza mhepo yaishandiswa kufefetedza denga remba) panzvimbo nekuisa 1 × 2 mbambo pachiso chimwe nechimwe chepamusoro chord kutsigira 22-1 / 2 "yakafara 1/2" split.Fiberboard.Ichinyakare-chinyakare matanda fiber board (rimwe divi rakapinzwa pamuviri with asphalt) zvakachipa uye zviri nyore kubata pamusoro.Machuti akavhurika kune eaves uye rake soffits ayo anofefeterwa kuburikidza ne1 × 4 slot mapaneru.
Sezvinoita madziro ekunze, Cureteed's MemBrain air barriers uye smart steam retarders yakaiswa isati yaiswa insulation-muchirongwa ichi, 12-inch yakafara yekupinda gap yakasiiwa pakati pedenga. aikwanisa kuona magumo epoipi paaizadza imba imwe neimwe.Fiberboard kumusoro uye steam retarder/drywall pazasi inoita 22" yakadzika yakavharwa mhango yakavharwa yakazara ne cellulose (R-82) . yakasimba zvakakwana kurongedza densely.Inofema uye inodzivirira kuvhara kubva kuguruva netsikidzi.
Saizvozvowo, vapor retarder (kwete drywall) inovharira mukati memhepo.Inoshandisa ChemLink's DuraSil kunama seams uye truss mafuremu.Drywalling sirin'i i-no-brainer - mapartitions anoiswa mushure.Iyo unit inoshandisa 5/8 inch.Makobvu 12 'mapuranga marefu kuti kuderedza nhamba ye seams.Gap rekupinda rakazovharwa ne 1/2 inch.Thick drywall, saka seam feathering iri nyore.
Denga sheathing rakakwidziridzwawo kusvika 5/8 ".5 ply plywood ine spike pateni yakawedzera kubva code minimu to 4".Yakavakirwa pamagumo/kumucheto uye 6 inches.Pakati pemunda kuti uwedzere kuramba mhepo.
Denga rema 12"3 hariziyo nzvimbo yakanakira masolar pane latitude iyi, asi rakandipa sirin'i yakatsetseka yandaida isina mudhuri wakanyanya kukwirisa kumashure. Matenga esimbi anonamira anokwenenzverwa anoshanda nema solar panel - the rack system. inongo cheka pamipendero yakamira.Hapana chezvikamu zvePV system chinopinda padenga.Simbi inogona kugara makumi emakore kureba kupfuura mapaneru.
Denga racho harina ma mechanical penetrations.Madhuku nema ducts/mafans anobuda mumadziro.Sezvo sirin'i haipindiki.Pachinzvimbo checeiling kana can light,ndakasarudza penzura inorembera pasocket yemadziro.Iyi ndeyemunhu. aesthetic preference, asi inobvisa zvinogona kubuda mhepo uye insulation displacement.Hapana chikonzero chekunetseka nezve wiring, insulating sirin'i uye drywall usati waisa partitions haisi dambudziko.
Pamwe chete, masisitimu aya anoumba mamwe matombo ekuvaka akakosha, uye dzimba dzepamusoro-soro dziri kuvakwa nguva nenguva - nekuti dzinoshanda. Imba yangu ine simba rakawanda, inotonhorera, ine hutano kugara mairi, uye zvimwe zvakawanda hunhu.
Inoratidza nzira yekusimudza imba yekumashure;trim deck masitepisi;kuvaka nharembozha yekuchengetedza sisitimu;nezvimwe.
Dzidza kuyera, kucheka nekuvaka mafuremu emahwindo akagadzirwa nePVC ine perforated, matanda akasimba, polygrey, kana chero chinhu chakajairika chekuumba.Uyezve, wana matipi ekuisa kwakachena uye kwakachengeteka.
"Ndakadzidza zvakawanda nekuda kwezvinyorwa zvinotsvaga pane webhusaiti yeFHB. Ndinogona kutaura nechivimbo kuti ndinoda kuva mutevedzeri weupenyu hwose. "- MK
Iva nhengo uye uwane nekukurumidza kuzviuru zvemavhidhiyo, maitiro-tos, ongororo yezvishandiso uye maitiro ekugadzira.
Wana kuzere saiti kuwana zano renyanzvi, maitiro-emavhidhiyo, ongororo yekodhi, nezvimwe, pamwe nekudhinda magazini.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-27-2022
